An
athlete may be prone to injuries because he is predisposed by certain natural
or acquired conditions, the difference is briefly discussed in this post. The
discussion looked into the structure of the sport or game, nature and what is
required to execute such sport or game.
By
the end of this article, you will be able to define and explain the key terms, list
or name the different factors that may predispose an athlete to injuries, discuss
the different factors, Mention the kind of sports involve, kind of injuries
likely to occur and State the body articulation processed types.
Predisposition Factors
Injuries
are accidental unforeseen, they are also inevitable, they occur whenever they
have to occur, but certain factors may predispose an athlete to athletic or
sports injuries and this factor include;
Genetic/Congenital Factors
Some
inherited and acquired conditions may predispose an individual to athletic
injuries. This may include; weak muscles tone, a hole in the heart, sickle-cell
anemia, type 1 diabetes etc. These all have the potential of excluding or
exposing someone with the chances of injuries in sports.
Anatomical Conditions
Some
kind of body anatomy structure may predispose an athlete to athletic injuries.
Such may include; Kyphosis, Lordosis which may pressure the heart for normal
functions. Other examples include an athlete with Knock-Knees, Flat-Foot, and
Big Toes etc. Athletes with such conditions may be prone to injuries in their
chosen sports or may not be allowed in the sports of their choice.
Certain Abnormalities
Some
defective agent’s e.g environmental equipment and mechanism may also predispose
an athlete to athletic injuries. The consideration may also include the
following body ‘Somato type, dehydration, Humidity, etc.
Nature of Some Sports
The
natural way some sports are structured may also predispose the athlete to
sports injuries.
Sports
like Boxing, Kick-boxing, Wrestling including all Combat Sports.
The
list continues to include, soccer and other contact sports. Athlete in these
sports are always prone to sports injuries.
Musculo
– Tendinous Injuries are responsible for a significant problem of injuries
sustained by athletes and participant in recreational activities.
Musculo
– Tendinous Injuries have a high incidence of recurrence. Almost half of all
injuries in certain sports are Musculo – Tendinous in nature, and the majority
of Musculo – Tendinous Injuries are acute muscle strain or pull. Muscle strain
is a partial or complete tear of the Musculo – Tendon Unit.
Strain
do not only result in significant loss of time from sports and other daily
activities, but are also a frequent source of pain and impaired performance
following return to competition too early, especially in sports demanding great
power and speed (Garret, 2003). Epidemiology Studies have documented frequency
and disabling potentials of injuries in many sports.
Conclusion on the factors which predispose an athlete to injury
Having
successfully done the self-assessment test and completed it, it is assumed that
you have learnt all information’s in the article.
As
someone working with athletes, working to ensure fitness, it is important for
you to be able to recognize the different natural injuries distinguishing
between levels of types and severity. So as you can apply appropriate first aid
to help your students’ athletes.
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