An enclosure where wild animals and, in some cases, domesticated animals
are kept in captivity is a zoo, also known as a zoological garden or zoological
park. Compared to nature preserves or animal sanctuaries, such a facility
typically allows for more intensive care to be provided to animals.
The majority of long-standing zoos display broad collections of animals,
but some that were established more recently specialize in particular groups—e.
g. large cats, waterfowl, tropical birds, or primates. Aquariums are facilities
where marine invertebrates, fish, and marine mammals are kept separately.
The zoological gardens in London were the origin of the term
"zoo," which was first used in the late 19th century as a common
abbreviation. The earliest zoos may have been connected to the first attempts
at animal domestication, though the exact date of their founding is unknown.
As early as 4500 BCE, pigeons were domesticated in what is now Iraq, and
elephants were semi-domesticated in India 2,000 years later. On Egyptian tomb
paintings at 'Aqqrah,' dating from 2500 BCE, antelopes wearing collars are
shown, including the addax, ibex, oryx, and gazelle. A large marble "house
of deer" was built in China by the empress Tanki, who most likely lived
around 1150 BCE, and Wen Wang, who likely ruled just before 1000 BCE, built a
1,500-acre zoo that he named the Ling-Yu, or Garden of Intelligence.
Top 15 Zoological Gardens in Nigeria - Nigeria, a nation rich in cultural
diversity and natural wonders, is also home to some amazing zoological gardens
that serve as a haven for a wide variety of animal species. In addition to
fostering education, conservation, and awareness, these zoos provide visitors
with a rare chance to interact closely with wildlife.
The top 15 zoological gardens in Nigeria will be examined in this
article, along with their fascinating characteristics, conservation efforts,
and the exciting experiences they provide to both locals and visitors.
Here are the Top 15 Zoological Gardens in Nigeria
1. Afi Mountain Wildlife Sanctuary, Cross River State
The Afi Mountain Wildlife Sanctuary, hidden away in the lush rainforests
of Cross River State, is a must-see for nature lovers. This sanctuary is an
essential location for primate species conservation and is home to the rare and
endangered Cross River gorillas. While taking in the breathtaking beauty of the
natural surroundings, visitors can go on guided tours and go bird watching.
2. Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library Wildlife Park, Ogun State
In Ogun State, the Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library Wildlife Park
covers a sizable area and is home to a wide variety of wildlife, both native
and exotic. It provides an educational experience through its animal exhibits,
safari tours, and educational programs centered on wildlife preservation and
environmental sustainability.
The National Children's Park and Zoo is one of the most well-known wildlife sanctuaries in Nigeria and is situated right in the center of Abuja, the nation's capital. The zoo has a large collection of domestic and exotic animals, including lions, elephants, giraffes, and various reptiles. The facility also offers educational programs to spread awareness about wildlife conservation among both adults and children.
4. Jos Wildlife Park, Plateau State
This wildlife park, which can be found in the fascinating city of Jos in
the Plateau State, is a popular destination for both locals and visitors. In a
picturesque setting of undulating hills and rocky outcrops, the park displays a
variety of animal species, such as chimpanzees, ostriches, and crocodiles.
5. Yankari National Park, Bauchi State
A true wilderness gem in Bauchi State is Yankari National Park, one of
Nigeria's biggest game reserves. Offering an exceptional eco-tourism
experience, the area is home to an impressive variety of wildlife, including
elephants, lions, and buffalo. Visitors can also go on guided safaris and
explore the historic Wikki Warm Springs.
6. University of Ibadan Zoological Garden, Oyo State
The University of Ibadan Zoological Garden, Nigeria's first
university-based zoo, serves as a major hub for both research and conservation
of wildlife. The zoo, which places a strong emphasis on native species, is
crucial in educating the general public and schoolchildren about Nigeria's
distinctive flora.
7. Enugu Zoological Garden, Enugu State
The Enugu Zoological Garden, which was founded in 1972, is a well-liked
recreation area in Enugu State. The zoo is a fun destination for families and
animal enthusiasts because it houses a variety of animals, such as lions,
leopards, and primates, in a gorgeously landscaped setting.
An immersive look into Nigeria's rich biodiversity can be had at the Nnamdi Azikiwe University Zoo in Anambra State. The zoo works to encourage the next generation of environmental activists and conservationists through its educational programs and conservation-related initiatives.
9. Ogbomoso Zoological Garden, Oyo State
The Ogbomoso Zoological Garden in Oyo State, which is home to a variety
of wildlife, offers a chance to see various animal species in impeccably kept
enclosures. The zoo promotes environmental awareness and conservation efforts
by acting as a platform for education.
10. Obudu Cattle Ranch and Resort, Cross River State
The Obudu Cattle Ranch and Resort has a mini-zoo in addition to being
known for its stunning scenery and opulent lodgings. Visitors can awe at the
ranch's wildlife, which includes primates, antelopes, and a variety of bird
species, while taking in the natural beauty of the surroundings.
11. Ikogosi Warm Springs Resort, Ekiti State
There is a wildlife sanctuary at the Ikogosi Warm Springs Resort, which
is well known for its healing hot and cold springs. The sanctuary's rich
biodiversity, which includes monkeys, peacocks, and various reptiles, makes it
a great place for nature lovers to explore.
12. Nekede Zoo, Imo State
The Nekede Zoo, which is house to many different animal species,
including pythons and various primate species, is a hidden gem located in
Owerri, Imo State. The zoo provides its visitors with a close-up view of
wildlife despite its smaller size.
With its display of a variety of domestic and exotic animals, the Kano Zoological Garden is a vital component of Kano's cultural landscape. The northern white rhinoceros and the African lion are two examples of endangered species that the zoo works to preserve through breeding programs.
14. Bristow Zoo, Port Harcourt
The Bristow Zoo in Port Harcourt offers a singular opportunity for
visitors to learn about the fascinating world of wildlife. It is located inside
the Bristow Helicopter facility. The zoo actively promotes wildlife
conservation and environmental protection.
The Port Harcourt Zoo, located in the thriving city of Port Harcourt, is renowned for its extensive collection of animals, engaging exhibits, and captivating wildlife shows. The zoo is a great place for families to visit because it is important for conservation and education.
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Final Thought
The top 15 zoological gardens in Nigeria are proof of the nation's dedication to wildlife conservation and education. In addition to offering a safe haven for animals, these sanctuaries present a special chance for visitors to connect with nature and develop a greater appreciation for the value of protecting our natural heritage.
These zoological gardens will captivate and inspire you,
making your journey through Nigeria's wildlife an unforgettable one, whether
you are a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, or a family looking for an
educational adventure.
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